先配置好环境 配置Spring整合Mybatis依赖。
在mybatis-spring依赖中,为我们提供了SqlSessionTemplate类,它其实就是官方封装的一个工具类,我们可以将其注册为Bean,这样我们随时都可以向IoC容器索要对象,而不用自己再去编写一个工具类了。
对于这种别人编写的类型,如果要注册为Bean,那么只能在配置类中完成
在主配置类中将其注册为Bean。
@Configuration
@ComponentScan("org.example.entity")
public class MainConfiguration {
//注册SqlSessionTemplate的Bean
@Bean
public SqlSessionTemplate sqlSessionTemplate() throws IOException {
SqlSessionFactory factory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(Resources.getResourceAsReader("mybatis-config.xml"));
return new SqlSessionTemplate(factory);
}
}
配置一下Mybatis查询:
@Data
public class Student {
private int sid;
private String name;
private String sex;
}
public interface TestMapper {
@Select("select * from student where sid = 1")
Student getStudent();
}
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<environments default="development">
<environment id="development">
<transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
<dataSource type="POOLED">
<property name="driver" value="com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"/>
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/study"/>
<property name="username" value="root"/>
<property name="password" value="123456"/>
</dataSource>
</environment>
</environments>
<mappers>
<mapper class="org.example.mapper.TestMapper"/>
</mappers>
</configuration>
使用:
public static void main(String[] args) {
ApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(MainConfiguration.class);
SqlSessionTemplate template = context.getBean(SqlSessionTemplate.class);
TestMapper testMapper = template.getMapper(TestMapper.class);
System.out.println(testMapper.getStudent());
}
也可以使用MapperScan 来直接获取Mapper:使用Spring管理Mapper